Immunity Legal Meaning and Definition

Here is a simplified definition of the legal term Immunity.

Immunity (noun):

  1. The legal principle that prevents certain individuals or organizations from being subjected to lawsuits or criminal charges, regardless of their actions. This is often provided to officials who have made disputed decisions while fulfilling their duties, diplomats, or witnesses in exchange for their testimony.

  2. In a broader context, immunity can refer to an exemption from certain duties, responsibilities, or obligations. This could involve being absolved from physical present requirements like attending office or court hearings.