Administrative Law Judge Legal Meaning and Definition

Here is a simplified definition of the legal term Administrative Law Judge.

Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) (noun)

An Administrative Law Judge, or ALJ, is a legally appointed official who conducts and oversees administrative hearings. These hearings resemble trials, and the ALJ acts similar to a judge in these situations. The ALJ is responsible for making critical factual and legal decisions and has the authority to administer oaths. This role may also be referred to as "hearing examiner," "hearing officer," or "trial examiner." The ALJ's job is an important part of the United States' Administrative Law system.